Key findings
- In 2015, 47 NSP services throughout Australia participated in the ANSPS and 2,304 NSP attendees completed the survey. The response rate was 41%.
- Over the period 2011 to 2015, the median age of survey respondents increased from 37 years to 40 years, with a concurrent decrease in the proportion of young injectors (aged <25 years) from 8% in 2011 to 5% in 2015.
- HIV antibody prevalence remained low and stable nationally, ranging from 1.2% in 2011 to 2.1% in 2015, however the proportion of men testing HIV antibody positive increased from 1.4% in 2011 to 2.2% in 2015.
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody prevalence was stable over the period 2011 to 2015, ranging from 53% to 57%.
- Over the period 2011 to 2015, approximately half of respondents reported daily or more frequent injecting in the month prior to the survey.